Promovarea strategiei tehnologice şi de cercetare a agriculturii ecologice

Abstract

In order to solve the conflict between plants protection and environmental conditions, which is manifested through a severe impact caused by intensive use of chemicals, at present diverse alternatives and methods are elaborated. After grasping the meaning of problems linked to the ecological crisis, determined, at a great measure, by the intensive and sometimes abusive application of pesticides (Ehler L., Bottrell D., 2000), there have been found measures for ecological plant protection. Profound ecosystem investigations (Berca M., 2000; Goldštajn V., Boinčan B., 2000) have extended the initial research concerning the ecological agriculture, showing that the cease of negative phenomena can be attained when the agricultural development would function as an organism, which has as a veritable model the natural ecosystems. Though in the Republic of Moldova a series of premises are present (Voloşciuc L., 2000), gross output of ecological agricultural products is rather reduced (Voloşciuc L., 2005, 2008). The vulnerable point of the National Plan of measures in the domain of ecological agriculture was and continues to be the technological and development strategy. Present communication includes a series of suggestions oriented to promoting the ecological agriculture