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Methodological aspects of real-time PCR usage in acetobacter detection

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dc.contributor.author BOISTEAN, Alina
dc.contributor.author CHIRSANOVA, Aurica
dc.contributor.author ZGARDAN, Dan
dc.contributor.author MITINA, Irina
dc.contributor.author GAINA, Boris
dc.date.accessioned 2020-10-08T07:11:28Z
dc.date.available 2020-10-08T07:11:28Z
dc.date.issued 2020
dc.identifier.citation BOISTEAN, Alina, CHIRSANOVA, Aurica, ZGARDAN, Dan et al. Methodological aspects of real-time PCR usage in acetobacter detection. In: Journal of Engineering Science. 2020, Vol. 27(3), pp. 232-238. ISSN 2587-3474. eISSN 2587-3482. en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3949726
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/10536
dc.description.abstract Acetic acid bacteria occur in sugar and alcoholised, slightly acid niches such as flowers, fruits, beer, wine, cider, vinegar, souring fruit juices and honey. On these substrates they oxidize the sugars and alcohols, resulting an accumulation of organic acids as final products. These transformations are of considerable interest for the biotechnological industry. The best known industrial application of acetic acid bacteria is vinegar production. The study used a method Real-Time PCR allows the quantitative detection of the members of the acetic acid bacteria group including the well-known Acetobacter, Gluconacetobacter and Gluconobacter species, and also other rare occurring but also acetic acid producing representatives as Acidisphaera sp., Acidocella sp., Acidomonas sp., Asaia sp., Granulibacter, Kozakia sp. and Swaminathania sp. The main objective of the present work is to test fast, sensitive and reliable technique such as Real-Time PCR and to detect acetic acid bacteria group without plating, isolated from white wine vinegar and directly from vinegar and the acetic acid bacteria grown in glucose medium (GYC) at 30°C, 48 h. The results obtained indicate that the amount of live acetic acid bacteria in vinegar during the fermentation process is not sufficient to detect them in this direct way. en_US
dc.description.abstract Bacteriile acetice se dezvoltă pe medii zaharate, alcoolizate, ușor acide, cum ar fi florile, fructele, berea, vinul, cidrul, oțetul, sucurile de fructe și mierea. Pe aceste substraturi bacteriile produc acizi organici prin oxidarea zaharurilor și alcoolului. Activitatea bacteriilor acetice prezintă un interes mare pentru industria biotehnologică. Cea mai cunoscută utilizare industrială a bacteriilor acetice este producerea oțetului de fermentație. Utilizarea metodei RT-PCR în timp real permite detecția și cuantificarea bacteriilor acetice din speciile Acetobacter, Gluconacetobacter și Gluconobacter, precum și a bacteriilor din speciile care să întâlnesc mai rar, precum Acidisphaera sp., Acidocella sp., Acidomonas sp., Asaia sp., Granulibacter, Kozakia sp. și Swaminathania sp. Obiectivul principal al lucrări prezentate este de a ajusta în conformitate cu protocoalele existente și de a implementa metoda Real-Time PCR pentru detecția bacteriilor acetice fără cultivarea acestora, izolate din probe de bacterii izolate din oțet de vin alb și probe de oțet și bacterii acetice cultivate pe mediu de glucoză (GYC) la 30°C timp de 48 ore. Rezultatele obținute indică faptul că cantitatea de bacterii acetice vii din oțet în timpul procesului de fermentare acetică nu este suficientă pentru detecția lor.
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Tehnica UTM en_US
dc.rights Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States *
dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ *
dc.subject acetic acid bacteria en_US
dc.subject white wine vinegar en_US
dc.subject fermentation vinegar en_US
dc.subject vinegar en_US
dc.subject bacterii acetice en_US
dc.subject oțet de fermentație en_US
dc.subject oțet de vin alb en_US
dc.title Methodological aspects of real-time PCR usage in acetobacter detection en_US
dc.type Article en_US


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