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Conducerea pomilor de măr în formă de fus zvelt

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dc.contributor.author BÎLICI, Inna
dc.contributor.author BALAN, Petru
dc.contributor.author VĂMĂȘESCU, Sergiu
dc.contributor.author BALAN, Valerian
dc.date.accessioned 2023-05-26T11:21:56Z
dc.date.available 2023-05-26T11:21:56Z
dc.date.issued 2020
dc.identifier.citation BÎLICI, Inna, BALAN, Petru, VĂMĂŞESCU, Sergiu et al. Conducerea pomilor de măr în formă de fus zvelt. In: Ştiinţa Agricolă, 2020, nr. 1, pp. 33-36. ISSN 1857-0003, eISSN 2587-3202. en_US
dc.identifier.issn 1857-0003
dc.identifier.issn 2587-3202
dc.identifier.uri http://repository.utm.md/handle/5014/22847
dc.description.abstract Lucrarea se referă la un procedeu de formare a coroanei pomului de măr în formă de fus zvelt cu ax central vertical, slab cotit şi bine garnisit cu un singur nivel de ramuri de semischelet şi ramuri de rod. S-a utilizat soiul Granny Smith, altoit pe portaltoiul M9, plantat la distanța de 3,2 x 0,8 m. Înainte de plantare a fost instalat spalier și fixate 5 sârme distanțate la 50, 80, 160, 240, 320 cm de la sol. Procedeul de dresare a axului central la măr include: arcuirea axului puternic şi negarnisit cu fixarea lui în poziţie orizontală primăvara în primul an după plantare la începutul dezmuguririi; selectarea unui lăstar de prelungire a axului central cu tăierea la inel a lăstarilor verticali la atingerea lungimii lor de 20-25 cm; fixarea lăstarului de prelungire în poziţie verticală, în luna iulie. en_US
dc.description.abstract The paper refers to a process for forming the crown of the apple tree in the form of a slender spindle with a vertical central axis, weakly curved and well branched, with a single level of semiskeletal branches and fruiting branches. The Granny Smith variety was used, grafted onto the M9 rootstock and planted at a distance of 3.2 x 0.8 m. Before planting, a trellis was installed and 5 wires spaced 50, 80, 160, 240, 320 cm from the ground were fixed. The process of training the central axis includes: the bending of the vigorous axis and its fixation in horizontal position in spring in the first year after planting at the onset of the bud opening; the selection of an extension shoot of the central axis and pruning of vertical shoots at the collar when they reach a length of 20-25 cm; the fixation of the extension shoot in vertical position, in July.
dc.language.iso ro en_US
dc.publisher Universitatea Agrară de Stat din Moldova en_US
dc.rights Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States *
dc.rights.uri http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/ *
dc.subject conducerea plantelor en_US
dc.subject Malus en_US
dc.subject mere en_US
dc.subject soiuri en_US
dc.subject apples en_US
dc.subject plant training en_US
dc.subject varieties en_US
dc.title Conducerea pomilor de măr în formă de fus zvelt en_US
dc.title.alternative Apple tree training as a slender spindle en_US
dc.type Article en_US


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