Abstract:
The question of risk from radiation exposure is a largely debated topic. The predominant risk from typical medical radiation exposure can be linked to cancer. The issue of medical radiation exposure is not a matter of safety, it is a matter of benefit compared to risk. For properly performed common medical radiation procedures that are necessary in light of the patient's medical condition, safety is not an issue. The question should be rephrased as, if in regard to the medical condition of this person, are these X rays necessary for proper medical care? That decision can only be made by the one who is familiar with the medical condition and the procedures that are necessary to treat this condition. Thus, the need for radiation protection is primary because exposure to ionizing radiation can result not only as benefits for patients, but also is the possibility to conduct unpredictal longterm negative consequences that manifest themselves.